垄断、信息不完全与不对称、外部性、公共物品、公共选择

一般均衡、帕累托最优、福利经济学

Failure Classification, Storage Structure, Log-Based Recovery, Checkpointing, Buffer Management, Remote Backup, Logical Undo, ARIES

要素需求、要素供给、要素价格与收入分配

博弈论基础、上策均衡、纳什均衡、子博弈精炼纳什均衡、经济中的博弈

Named casts、multiple inheritance、virtual base class、namespace、final exam scope

Lock-Based Protocols, Deadlock Handling, Multiple Granularity, Phantom Phenomenon, Timestamp-Based Protocols, Validation-Based Protocols, Multiversion Schemes, Snapshot Isolation

unique_ptr、shared_ptr、weak_ptr、reference counting、UCPointer、copy-on-write、循环引用